Friday, September 30, 2016

Carace 10 Plus and Carace 20 Plus Tablets






Carace 20 Plus and Carace 10 Plus



Lisinopril and Hydrochlorothiazide



Please read this leaflet carefully before you start taking your medicine. This leaflet provides a summary of the information available on your medicine. This medicine has been prescribed for you. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their symptoms are the same as yours. If you want to know more or are not sure ask your Doctor or Pharmacist.



In this leaflet:


  • 1. What Carace Plus is and what it is used for

  • 2. Before taking your medicine

  • 3. Taking your medicine

  • 4. Possible Side Effects

  • 5. How to Store your Medicine

  • 6. Further Information




What Carace Plus is and what it is used for


The name of your Medicine is Carace 10 Plus or Carace 20 Plus (called Carace Plus in this leaflet). Each Carace Plus tablet contains lisinopril and hydrochlorothiazide.


Lisinopril belongs to the group of drugs called angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors). These medicines work by helping to widen your blood vessels to make it easier for your heart to pump blood through them to all parts of your body.


Hydrochlorothiazide belongs to the group of drugs called diuretics (water tablets). These medicines increase the amount of water you lose in your urine and therefore reduce the amount of fluid in your blood vessels.


Carace Plus is used to treat high blood pressure. If high blood pressure is left uncontrolled it can increase the risk of heart disease or a stroke. Carace Plus works by lowering your blood pressure which reduces this risk.




Before taking your medicine



Do not take Carace Plus tablets if:


  • You are pregnant, planning to become pregnant or are breastfeeding. Medicines like Carace Plus, can cause injury and death to the developing baby when taken during the last six months of pregnancy. It is not known whether the use of Carace Plus in the first three months of pregnancy can also cause harmful effects. If you are pregnant or intend to become pregnant, you must tell your doctor before starting therapy to discuss another treatment.

  • You have ever had an allergic reaction to this medicine or to any of its ingredients.

  • You have previously been treated with a medication in the same group of medicines as Carace (ACE inhibitors) and have had allergic reactions with symptoms such as swelling of the face, lips, tongue and/or throat with difficulty in swallowing or breathing.

  • You suffer from hereditary or idiopathic angioedema (very bad swelling of your skin especially around the eyes, lips, nose, tongue, voicebox (larynx) or hands). This means you were either born with this illness or your doctor does not know what causes it.

  • You have a specific type of heart disease called aortic stenosis.

  • You have high levels of potassium in the blood.

  • You are allergic to any sulphonamide-derived drugs. (Ask your doctor if you are not sure what ulphonamide-derived drugs are).

  • You suffer from an inability to pass water (anuria).


Carace Plus is not for use in children


If any of the above affects you, or you are unsure if they do, tell your doctor who will be able to advise you.




You must tell your doctor if:


  • You have or have had any medical problems or any allergies.

  • You suffer from liver, kidney or heart disease.

  • You are undergoing dialysis.

  • You have recently suffered from excessive vomiting or diarrhoea.

  • You have been told you have abnormal levels of the following natural body chemicals: potassium, calcium, urea, creatinine, uric acid, cholesterol or triglycerides.

  • You have gout.

  • You have a condition which causes joint pain, skin rashes and fever (called systemic lupus erythematous).

If you are about to have desensitisation treatment, that is treatment to reduce the effects of an allergy to bee or wasp stings, you should tell the doctor who is treating you that you are taking Carace Plus.


If you are about to have a treatment for the removal of cholesterol from your blood by a machine, (called LDL apheresis), you should tell the doctor who is treating you that you are taking Carace Plus.




If you are due to have surgery


Before surgery and anaesthesia (even at the dentists) you should tell the doctor or dentist that you are taking Carace Plus as there may be a sudden fall in blood pressure.




Taking Carace Plus with other medicines


Always tell your doctor about other medicines you may be taking or have recently taken including those obtained without a prescription. Some medicines can have an effect on each other's actions. It is especially important that you tell your doctor if you are taking medicines for:


  • Diabetes such as insulin or tablets to lower blood sugar.

  • Mental disorders, such as lithium or antipsychotics.

  • Gout (such allopurinol).

  • The treatment of cancer.

  • Abnormal heart rhythms (e.g. procainamide).

  • Indigestion (e.g. antacids).

  • Hypertension, shock, heart failure, asthma or allergies (e.g. ephedrine, noradrenaline or epinephrine (adrenaline)).

  • Helping you to sleep or reduce anxiety (sedatives).

  • High blood cholesterol (medicines called colestyramine or colestipol).

Or if you are taking:


  • Any diuretics (water tablets). If you are already taking a diuretic your doctor may tell you to reduce the dose of the diuretic, or even tell you to stop taking them, before you start taking Carace Plus.

  • Steroids to treat various conditions including rheumatism, arthritis, allergic conditions, certain skin disease, asthma or a blood disorder.

  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) (a type of pain killer e.g. indomethacin).

  • A narcotic pain killer (e.g. codeine, dextropopoxyphene, diamorphine, morphine, pentazocine, pethidine).

  • Medicines that suppress your immune system following surgery (e.g. ciclosporin) or some autoimmune disorder such as rheumatoid arthiritis

  • ACTH to test whether your adrenal glands are working properly.

  • potassium supplements, potassium-sparing agents, potassium-containing salt substitutes or are on a low-salt diet.

Please note that when you are taking Carace Plus it may affect any tests your doctor may perform on blood or urine samples. Please remind your doctor you are taking Carace Plus if they ever want to carry out such a test.




Pregnancy and Breastfeeding


You must not take Carace Plus if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant or are breastfeeding. Medicines like Carace Plus can cause injury and death to the developing baby when taken during the last six months of pregnancy. It is not known whether the use of Carace Plus in the first three months of pregnancy can also cause harmful effects.




Taking with Food and Drink


You can drink alcohol while taking this medicine, however, medicines used to reduce blood pressure taken together with alcohol may cause dizziness or light-headedness. If you are concerned about how much alcohol you can drink while you are taking Carace Plus you should discuss this with your doctor.




Driving or operating machinery


Carace Plus should not affect your ability to drive or operate machinery, however, if you feel tired or dizzy you should not do so until you have discussed it with your doctor.





Taking your Medicine


Take Carace Plus as your doctor has instructed. Your pharmacist may also help if you are not sure.


The usual dosage is one tablet taken once a day, taken at the same time each day.


Carace Plus can be taken at any time of the day before, during, or after a meal. Choose a time that is convenient for you and take your tablet at this time every day.


Be especially careful when you take your first dose or if your dose is increased. Let your doctor know as soon as possible if you feel any dizziness or light-headedness.


The effect of Carace Plus tablets lasts 24 hours so you only need to take the tablets once a day.


Take the tablet for the day marked on the calendar pack. This will help you to remember whether you have taken your tablet for that day.


Keep taking your tablets until your doctor tells you to stop.



If you take more Carace Plus than you should


If you take too many tablets seek medical attention immediately. The most likely symptoms of overdose would be a feeling of lightheadedness or dizziness due to a drop in blood pressure.




If you forget to take Carace Plus


If you forget to take a tablet, DO NOT WORRY – just take the next day’s tablet when it is due. DO NOT take a double dose to make up for the forgotten dose.



If you have any further questions on the use of this product, ask your Doctor or Pharmacist




Possible Side Effects.


Most people find that Carace Plus tablets are suitable for them. However, as with all medicines, Carace Plus can cause unwanted effects, although not everybody gets them.



Stop taking the tablets and tell your doctor immediately if you get any of the following symptoms: swelling of the face, lips, tongue and/or throat with difficulty in swallowing or breathing. These may be signs of an allergic reaction.


The most common side effect experienced with Carace Plus is dizziness. Other less frequent side effects are headache, tiredness, dry cough and a feeling of lightheadedness when standing up quickly, due to a drop in blood pressure (orthostatic hypotension). This may result in fainting.


Other less common side effects are diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, rash, gout, fast or irregular heartbeat, inflammation of the pancreas, chest discomfort, impotence, muscle cramps and weakness and abnormal sensations such as ‘pins and needles’.


Other side effects include heart attacks or stroke in some patients (which may be due to a drop in blood pressure), chest pain, difficulty breathing, bronchitis, severe abdominal pain, hepatitis (causing nausea, fever, dark urine), jaundice (yellowing of the skin and/or whites of eyes), constipation, indigestion, high levels of urea in the blood, change in urine amount, kidney problems or failure, pain and swelling of the salivary glands, anaemia (low number of red blood cells), muscle pain/spasm, fever, fluid on the lungs and serious allergic (anaphylactic) reactions.


Changes in mood, mental confusion, vertigo, restlessness, loss of appetite (anorexia), hives and itching, sensitivity to light, hair loss, redness of the skin, blisters and blurred vision have also been reported.


There have been rare reports of blood disorders which may cause fever or chills, sore throats, ulcers in your mouth or throat, unusual bleeding or unexplained bruises.


A condition with a group of symptoms including fever, muscle and joint pain and inflammation of the blood vessels has been reported. The skin may also be sensitive to light and a rash may occur.


If any of the side effects become serious, or if you notice any side effects not listed in this leaflet, please tell your doctor or pharmacist immediately. It will help if you make a note of what you experienced, when it started and how long it lasted.




How to Store your Medicine


Do not store your tablets above 25°C.


Store in the original packaging.


Please check the expiry date of the product, shown on the carton and on the blister pack. Do not use after the month stated.



Keep your medicines out of the reach of children.



If you are told to stop taking this medicine, return any unused tablets to your pharmacist.




Further Information



What Carace Plus contains


Each Carace 10 Plus tablet contains lisinopril 10 mg, as the dihydrate and 12.5mg hydrochlorothiazide as the active ingredients. In addition Carace 10 Plus tablets contain the following inactive ingredients: mannitol, calcium phosphate dibasic dihydrate, indigo carmine (E 132), pregelatinised starch, magnesium stearate.


Each Carace 20 Plus tablet contains lisinopril 20mg, as the dihydrate and 12.5mg hydrochlorothiazide as the active ingredients. In addition Carace 20 Plus tablets contain the following inactive ingredients: mannitol, calcium phosphate dibasic dihydrate, yellow ferric oxide (E 172), pregelatinised starch, magnesium stearate.




What Carace Plus looks like and the contents of the pack


Carace tablets are available in calendar packs of 28 tablets.



‘Carace’ 10 Plus: Blue, hexagonal, biconvex tablet with the product code ‘145’ on one side.


‘Carace’ 20 Plus: Yellow, hexagonal scored tablet with the product code ‘MSD 140’ on one side.





Marketing Authorisation Holder and Manufacturer



Manufactured by:



Merck, Sharpe & Dohme Limited

Shotton Lane

Cramlington

Northumberland

NE23 3JU

United Kingdom



Marketing Authorisation Holder:



Merck Sharp & Dohme Limited

Hertford Road

Hoddesdon

Hertfordshire

EN11 9BU

United Kingdom




Date of preparation: May 2009



CARACE is a registered trademark of



Merck & Co. Inc.

Whitehouse Station

New Jersey

USA


© Merck Sharp & Dohme Limited 2009. All rights reserved.


PIL.CAR-PLUS.09.UK.3027





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